Multiple Cases of Measles Confirmed in Gaines County

GAINES COUNTY, TX — Health officials have confirmed six cases of measles in Gaines County, with additional cases under investigation in surrounding areas, according to the Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS). The majority of cases involve school-aged children who developed symptoms within the past two weeks.

Due to the highly contagious nature of the virus, officials anticipate more cases in Gaines County and neighboring communities. While no confirmed exposure sites have been reported outside healthcare facilities in Lubbock County, the South Plains Public Health District, Lubbock Public Health, and DSHS are coordinating efforts to monitor and contain the outbreak.

Measles Symptoms and Transmission

Measles is a serious and highly contagious virus that spreads through respiratory droplets and can remain infectious in the air for up to two hours. Symptoms typically appear 7 to 21 days after exposure and include:

• High fever
• Cough
• Runny nose
• Red, watery eyes
• Tiny white spots (Koplik spots) inside the mouth, appearing two to three days after initial symptoms
• A red, flat rash that begins at the hairline and face before spreading to the rest of the body

Health officials urge individuals who believe they have been exposed or are experiencing symptoms to take the following precautions:

• Isolate immediately to prevent further spread.
• Contact a healthcare provider by phone for guidance on testing and care.
• Monitor for symptoms, which typically develop within three weeks of exposure.

For questions, residents can contact Lubbock Public Health at (806) 775-2933.

Those needing immediate medical care should:

• Follow posted signage upon entering a healthcare facility.
• Wear a mask to reduce exposure risk.
• Inform medical staff upon arrival of possible measles exposure.
• Limit the number of individuals accompanying them to the facility.
• Seek emergency care immediately for high fever (above 103°F), severe respiratory symptoms, seizures, confusion, extreme fatigue, or dehydration.

Prevention and Vaccination

Health officials strongly encourage vaccination as the most effective way to prevent measles. The measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is available at local health clinics and physician offices. Those unsure of their vaccination status should consult their healthcare provider.

Lubbock Public Health will continue to monitor the situation and provide updates as needed.